Pigment má výhodu relatívne nízkych celkových nákladov, ale vyžaduje použitie pigmentof technický personál disperzie pigmentu majú dobré technické znalosti, alebo duplicite úsilia, Okrem prachom. Osobne, Myslím, že: Ak je financovaný z výroby, existujú určité technické tím môže použiť farbivo úplne, the costs can be reduced.

Ak je relatívne malá veľkosť továrne, Aj napriek tomu odporúčame zakúpiť vhodnejšie farby predzmesi, zladenie farieb technológie sú rozptýlené, a nechať ostatné ľudia, to be his last as long as the molding on it.

Pigmenty sú rozdelené do organických pigmentov a anorganických pigmentov
Bežne používané organických pigmentov sú: ftalocyaninu červená, ftalocyaninu modrá, ftalocyaninu zelená, svetlo červená, červená molekuly, makromolekúl žltá, Trvalé Žltá, Fialový, azo červená. Anorganických pigmentov, bežne používané sú: kadmium červené, kadmium žltý, oxidu titaničitého, sadze, červený oxid železitý, žltý oxid železitý, atď

2. Dopravca

Je matica predzmesi. Výber a výrobky exkluzívny živice predzmesi všeobecne rovnaký živice ako nosič, zlučiteľnosť dvoch najlepších, but we must consider the carrier mobility.

3. Rozprašovač

Make pigment rovnomerne rozptýlený a už rally, bod topenia rozptyľovať zástupcom by mala byť nižšia ako živice, živica má dobrú znášanlivosť, a pigmenty majú dobrú afinitu. Najčastejšie používané sú disperzantov: s nízkou molekulárnou hmotnosťou polyetylénového vosku, stearic acid salt.

4. Prísady

Ako plameň, rozjasnenie, anti-bakteriálne, anti-statické, anti-oxidačné a ďalšie druhy, ak zákazník požaduje, generally do not contain the additive masterbatch.

Spoločnosť má profesionálne technický personál, podľa výrobcu požiadavky na iný výrobok farby včasné a presné príprave zákazníci potrebujú celý rad high-kvalitné zmes-farbivo, a celý rad high-end zákazníkov na splnenie požadovaných farebných plastových výrobkov, osobitne náchylní k problémom súčasného PC, PA, PET, PVC, TPR, PP, PE and other plastic products is a unique coloring techniques.

Môžu tiež nastaviť zvlášť pre zákazníkov súkromné súbory, improve customer competitiveness of their products to meet customer demand for high-end color.

Use standard benefits. PANTONE

(1) color and simple expression.
Anywhere in the world, as long as the customer designated one PANTONE color Numbers, we just check the corresponding PANTONE card, you can find the necessary color sample plate, making the color according to customer’s requirement.

(2) to ensure consistent every hue of printing.
Whether in the same in different times, or print the same color printing, can maintain consistent, not partial color.

(3) option.
Over 1,000 color, farbaet stylist has enough choose leeway. In fact, stylist is usually used in digital printing of color only a fraction of the PANTONE card. Digital publication

(4) color printing and save yourself without color troubles.

(5), pure, bright hue, saturation.
PANTONE color matching colors, all of the system in New Jersey ShiDa Carl (Carlstadt) PANTONE headquarters uniformly printed up factory, it can guarantee the PANTONE color world issue completely consistent sample. But, due to its peculiarity and complexity of cutting, haven’t heard anyone generic or fake. After nearly 40 years of development, the company’s products are widely applied PANTONE world, say, who need to communicate, the local color matching system in use PANTONE color. PANTONE color ink, so in international trade matching system is an important tool.

PANTONE color formulation guidelines
PANTONE card standard the glazed printing paper/paper (PANTONE coated guide uncoated) is the PANTONE color /, is the most commonly used, the largest circulation of PANTONE products. Through the interpretation of 2004 edition color to use formula guide only specials card user PANTONE provides some references.

The PANTONE color swatches of signs of color, all 1114 colors are the only Numbers and tail, with printing paper in the below the color, napríklad, to every part of the card for specific instructions.

1 PANTONE color (PANTONE Colors Basic Basic),
This section includes a PANTONE color packing 14, the basic overview of the basic color is pure 14 with a single color ink, paint (or pigment) according to the higher percentage content, high purity color, density and color is the color of the deployment of other ink. other

2 PANTONE Colors Process PANTONE color (4),
This section lists the PANTONE four-color CMYK. PANTONE four-color system is introduced based on the PANTONE color standard system, CMYK color according to CMYK color 3000 mark the ratio.

3 PANTONE color Hexachrome PANTONE (6),
It is with high fidelity Color (for Hi – Fi Color) and design of the system of intellectual property, by CMYK Color to join the Color green and orange Color of 6 kinds of Color, can reach 90% PANTONE Color matching, ever need many Color to achieve the effect with 6 kinds of Color, now the combination. High fidelity six color is a comprehensive system, and can cooperate with popular software and proofs systems use, can create unprecedented EFI broad color.

4 PANTONE color
This part of the color is the most commonly used PANTONE color, the color bright and clean. Most companies mark color can be found in this section. Here is a list of the color of a explanation, as shown in figure 1. Adobe

Figure 1 PANTONE color ink

Can use CMYK dieyin way of simulated the colour. This part of the most special color can get from CMYK simulation.

5 PANTONE gray and dark tonal series
This part of the color is light color of color. Most of the color can be obtained by CMYK simulation.

6 PANTONE color attune series
This section is to show the effect of the soft color series of color. About 85 percent of the color can be obtained by CMYK simulation.
7. Designer USES color
This part of the color reflects the designer of the color of the requirements, and the development trend of the color and color of the family. Nearly 80% of the color from CMYK simulation.

8. Lubricious fluorescence and metal
Here, vrátane 14 lubricious fluorescence and 14 kinds of metal. All the colors are not through CMYK simulated, it is imagined.

2004 version of the color is printed on the glazed printing paper recipe guidelines on the PANTONE color, each part of specially colored and printed on paper in the same sequence of sexy. Here a variable data printing, PANTONE 256 C and PANTONE 256 U said the same kind of special color, which is the only 256 PANTONE. PANTONE 256 C says the PANTONE 256 printed on paper, the effect of the dual standards should be its smooth coated paper (the) color card, and guide the PANTONE PANTONE 256 U said in the glazed printing paper or special 256 paper effect, it is the corresponding standard should be the glazed printing paper (uncoated) of the color card guidelines. Paperback wireless gum line ZhuangJiLiang survey
The color of color may guide the digital printing or color fading, in order to ensure accurate color, the color change this year best guide. General PANTONE specially colored CARDS are in the old in sales of new business. The latest version of the PANTONE card is the 2005 version of the standard of paper – the glazed printing paper packing.

The new version card printing paper brighter than the previous version, so the color of white, more than in 2004 version of slants cold, especially the color piece part is more apparent. Using fission binding, can buy objectively make customers can purchase one.

As early as in 40 years ago, some people organization/organization printing ink was aware of the importance of unified colour, creating the PANTONE color printing company specialized in the research of the standard. So far has been expanded to textiles, plastic, and many other areas, especially in the printing field has been around the world standard PANTONE printed by the designers and widely used. General abroad do print is used as the PANTONE color standard, thus ensuring the print colour of identity. In China are also increasingly popular and use.

A higher degree of dispersion

Black Masterbatch for the use of carbon black production. Health and carbon black is a very tricky and dirty mixture, which is filled with dust, light weight, was fluffy-like. Unless the use of large-scale treatment measures, otherwise it will smear machines and workers, so that the working environment has become dirty. Because of this, casting resin, generally choose a carrier, which is a black masterbatch to complete the pre-dispersion of carbon black. The resin carrier is clean, free-flowing and easy to use. In addition, the carbon black apart from the dirty, there is a feature that is difficult to dispersion. If the injection molding directly to the health of carbon black, when melted, rendering the outcome will be very poor. There is no dispersion of carbon black stripes and spots, if leaning against the colored regions where less will be marked next to appear. The standard injection molding machine is not an effective carbon black dispersion of Health.

Carbon black dispersion of the performance of this difficult plagued masterbatch manufacturer. Use single or double screw extruder production of high-load black masterbatch dispersion of very poor. When the end-users of these black master batch mixing or die casting, its performance is only marginally better than the carbon black, but the effect was equally unsatisfactory. In order to achieve a stable and high dispersion, it is essential to use a high level of shear Ta River sealing machine to mixed carbon black, such as the FCM or BANBURY mixture. With sufficient strength, these mixers can make carbon black and basic resin completely mixed together. The use of carbon black type also affects the dispersion of. The smaller the particles of carbon black dispersion on the more difficult.

The application of a thin wax is the most emphasis on dispersion of requirements. Poor masterbatch dispersion from the corner of the end product can be easily seen by the naked eye. In addition to the lack of beauty, the film where the poor dispersion of carbon black significantly reduces the wind of the performance of black films. A good dispersion of small particles are the main features of industrial fibers, these fibers used for rope, yarn, carpets, and other industries. Large machines with more than 5,000 meters per minute rate of 30,000 shares at the same time to produce fine fibers. If the masterbatch dispersion bad, we would be cutting the fiber, resulting in production downtime.

Covering force stronger

Decide the quality of black masterbatch The second factor is the covering force, for the use of waste or recycled polymer masterbatch, this factor is particularly important, in these circumstances, the black, is meant to cover the waste in the other color. The shading power of large particle carbon black poor and difficult to cover all the other colors in the lower result, received only a departure from the final product color. In the melting process, the correct first choice with high shading ability of carbon black to cover the capacity of the existing color coverage of the so-called power.

Better mobility

Decide the quality of black masterbatch A third factor is the rheology and mobility. If a masterbatch itself has a good dispersion, but it will not flow into the material to be molded, it is not produced satisfactory results. In general, the grounding for the production of masterbatch resin has a high flow variability. In order to save costs, a number of masterbatch production of commercial re-use of materials, waste or recycled materials as the resin carrier. The flow of such a masterbatch production of the performance will be significantly reduced, if the rheology is not good, mold cycle time and the appearance of trade unions in handling trouble. It is noteworthy that, if the dispersion and rheological behavior is not high, and some end-users will be by increasing the dilution ratio to compensate, but this will only increase the cost of the use of masterbatch. With minimum dilution ratio of the masterbatch can be produced uniform, a good black dispersion.

Compatibility bigger

Compatibility black masterbatch quality of the decision of the fourth factor. If the masterbatch is to use the chips or recycled materials produced, then it may contain contaminants or other non-melting polymer. This will cause some unpredictable and difficult to bound the trouble of wasting time to the final consumer and raw materials. At this time, you can use to produce high-quality rendering resin masterbatch, masterbatch in the melting process have good compatibility. High-quality masterbatch can be used LLDPE, LDPE, HDPE, PP, PS, SAN, PA, and other materials to produce. If you have indicated engineering-level and rigorous physical properties, then a special polymer masterbatch could be obtained. Several large international masterbatch producers, are conducting research in an attempt to produce a so-called “global access” predzmesi. The masterbatch can be broad-based and other raw materials capacity, good rheology, can be applied flexibly.

Stability to be consistent with

In today’s globalized economy, international customers of the masterbatch quality, raw materials that require high performance and stability is absolutely necessary, and this is also the decision of the quality of black master batch fifth factor. The stability of a major manifestation is the proportion of stable carbon black. If the percentage of carbon black fluctuations, then the required amount of molten masterbatch is not the same, to produce products that can not be the same color. Ultimately reflected in a number of producers: the dilution of their requirements are usually more than 5-8% difference, depending on the time of manufacture masterbatch manufacturers put the amount of material. Clearly this is unacceptable. Of course, other factors such as liquidity into the melt and the dispersion of the investment should Charging Capacity of each batch is consistent.

Intensity should be clear

Decide the quality of black master batch A final factor is the color intensity. Market, there are various types of carbon black masterbatch can be used for coloring, but the various types of colors and prices are also very different. Large particles than small particles of carbon black carbon black has a lower degree and a different background color. Large granular masterbatch for film production, such as garbage bags, but not for the production of those who pay attention to aesthetic products, such as TV signboards or in need of anti-ultraviolet film or topical areas such as agricultural pipe. For these products, only the use of higher-priced small particles of carbon black. Okrem toho, the low transparency is also a characteristic of small particles of carbon black.

General Classification and application of carbon black

SRF carbon black is generally used that do not require strong coloring power, high coverage or to UV protection, garbage bags production. Colors tend to gray blue, cheap and relatively easy to dispersion, so those who had only equipped with single or double screw extruder of the masterbatch small firms would choose such a carbon black. HAF carbon black particles in the size of half of SRF carbon black particles, but the coloring strength is its two-fold. Brownish-red, its UV protection was stronger than carbon black SRF, and cost less than the P carbon black. It has good coverage ability, can be applied in many ways. P carbon black for UV applications as well as the food industry, was red and blue. JET carbon black has the most satisfactory color shadows, dark, and shiny black. It is the smallest particles, but it is not easy in the dispersion. Only those with a high shear mixer using the JET carbon black manufacturers to obtain the same degree of dispersion. It is also the most expensive ordinary carbon black. Cost comparison shows that more expensive than the cheapest masterbatch masterbatch can be produced economically get better results.

Skladá sa z pigmentov alebo farbív, a prísady vektor zložený z troch základných prvkov, je mimoriadne množstvo pigmentu alebo farbivá rovnomerne pripojené k živice obsiahnuté v súhrnnej boli, možno povedať, že sústrediť sa pigment (Pigment Koncentrácia), so shading power than his own pigments.

Farba Koncentráty je druh jednoduchého, said the extraordinary amount of pigment or dye evenly attached to the resin contained in the aggregates obtained.

Druhý, koncentráty Aké sú základné zložky?

Farba masterbatch pre základné zložky:

1. Pigmentu alebo farbivá

Pigments are divided into organic pigments and inorganic pigments.

Bežne používané organických pigmentov sú: ftalocyaninu červená, ftalocyaninu modrá, ftalocyaninu zelená, svetlo červená, červená makromolekúl, makromolekulárne žltá, Večný žltá, Večný, purpur, red and other azo.

Anorganických pigmentov, bežne používané sú: kadmium červené, kadmium žltý, oxidu titaničitého, sadze, červený oxid železitý, žltý oxid železitý, etc.

2. Vektor

Je matica masterbatch. Farba masterbatch s exkluzívnou produkty všeobecne rovnaký živice ako nosič živice, zlučiteľnosť dvoch najlepších, but we must consider the mobility of carriers.

3. Rozprašovač

Maľovať a už nie sú rozdelené rovnomerne súdržnosti, bod topenia rozptyľovať zástupcom by mala byť nižšia ako živice, a živice má dobrú znášanlivosť, a maľovať lepšiu afinitu. Najčastejšie používané výdajom zástupcu takto: nízko-molekulárne-váha polyetylénového vosku, stearic acid salt.

4. Prísady

Ako plameň-horenia, Zengliang, antibakteriálne, anti-statické, anti-oxidačné, , Ako je druh, ak zákazník požaduje, generally do not contain the above-mentioned masterbatches additives.

Tretia, Farba masterbatch aké druhy a stupne body?

Farba masterbatch bežne používané klasifikácie sú nasledujúce:

Triedenie podľa Vector: Ak PE Masterbatches, PP Color Masterbatches, ABS Farba masterbatch, PVC Farba masterbatch, EVA MastKoncentatďyc.

Do konca roka-kategóriách pFarba masterbatchterbatches, ako injekcia, vyfukovanie Farebné koncentráty, Color Masterbatches, ako je spinning

Všetky odrody možno rozdeliť do rôznych tried, ako:

1. Vysoký vstrekovací Farebné koncentráty:

Obaly pre kozmetiku, hračky, electrical appliances and other senior products shell.

2. Obyčajné injekcie Farebné koncentráty:

Pre všeobecné každodenné použitie plastových výrobkov, such as industrial containers.

3. Vysoká fúkacia Farebné koncentráty:

Blow for the ultra-thin coloring products.

4. Všeobecné Film Farebné koncentráty:

Pre všeobecné balenie vrecia, woven bags of blow molding coloring.

5. Spinning Farebné koncentráty:

Farbenie vlákien pre textilný pradenie, Farba masterbatch jemné pigmentové častice, pri vysokých koncentráciách, sfarbenie moc, teplo, good light-fastness.

6. Low-úrovni Farebné koncentráty:

Používané pri výrobe farebných nepýtajte pre veľa nižšej kvality výrobkov, ako odpad, such as low-grade container.

7. vyhradenej Farebné koncentráty:

Je založené na user-pre určité výrobky pre plastové odrody, vybrať rovnaký plast ako nosič predzmesi vyrobené. Ako PP Farba masterbatch, ABS, príslušne, vyberte farbu masterbatch PP, ABS as a carrier.

Univerzálny masterbatch: tiež používal nejaký druh živice (často s nízkym bodom topenia, PE) ako vektor, but it can be used in addition to its carrier resin other than the coloring resin.

8. Univerzálny predzmesi

Univerzálna predzmesi je relatívne jednoduchý a pohodlný, ale veľa nedostatkov, the proposed user selection of exclusive Color Masterbatches.

Farba masterbatch špeciálny tepelne-odolné stupne sa obvykle používajú pre výrobky vhodné pre plastové, za normálnej teploty, si môžu byť istí, že použitie. Iba za týchto okolností spôsobí rôznej miere zmeny, prvý, teplota prekročila normálny rozsah, one stands too long.

9. Farba masterbatch farbenie farbenie v porovnaní s granuláciou má nasledovné výhody:

1). Farbenie a dokončenie výrobku, aby sa zabránilo farbenie plastov procesu granulácie kúrenie, the protection of good quality plastic products.

2). To make plastic products to simplify the production process the most.

3). Môže ušetriť veľa energie

2. Jednoduché použitie
Perleťový farba predzmesi v dôsledku plastových častíc zmesí výkonu, a môžu byť použité bežné miešacie zariadenie bežne používané, , Ako aj umelé metódy miešania do zmesi, Aplikácia je veľmi výhodné.

3. Prispieť k zníženiu chromatické aberácie
Perleťová farba predzmesi, Okrem perla prášok, obsahuje aj dopravca a iné prísady, tak ploché plastové predzmesi pridané do výšky perla dávkovania prášku perla ako viac, menšia relatívna chyba merania, ktoré pomáhajú znižovať chyba pri vykresľovanie.

4. Dobré pracovné podmienky
Perleťový farebné predzmesi pomocou tieňovania, perla prášku a ďalších prímesí a nosiče sa zlúčili a vyrobený do granúl, merania a miešanie v oblasti spracovania nebude vyplnené, to nebude škodiť životnému prostrediu.

2, Pevný materiál (základný materiál): Lepidlo kĺby rozhodnúť základné fyzikálne a chemické mecNapríkladastnosti. For example, ako sú epoxidové živice a fenolické živice.

3, Tužidlo:

a) tuhnutia: tekuté lepidlo pomocou fyzikálnych a chemických metód do procesu pevných látok. Základné fyzikálne metódy rozpustené, emulzia súdržnosti taveniny chladenie; chemickou metódou, aby sa polymérové lepidlo materiál do polyméru.

b) tvrdidlo: vytvrdzovania chemických látok používaných.

4, Vytvrdzovanie organizácie: podporovať reakčné rýchlosť vytvrdenia, skrátiť reakčný čas chemických látok, tiež známy ako katalyzátor.

5, Flexibilizer: vytvrdnutí lepidla materiálu môže zlepšiť húževnatosť, hlavné zlúčeniny sú estery a flexibilita.

6, Balenie: k zlepšeniu mechanickej pevnosti spoja.

7, Ďalšie pomocné materiály: farbivá, rozpúšťadlá (riedidlo), a spojovací prostriedok, such as antioxidant.

Toner výhody:

1, lacné, rentabilné.

2, kysnutia čas je krátky, rýchla výroba môže byť dokončený rýchlo farba.

3, ľahká preprava.

4, malé množstvá pre celý rad výrobkov.

Toner nedostatky:

1, Pri znečistení Toner miešaní, miešanie barelov ťažko čistia.

2, rôznych materiálov, iné značky alebo číslo šarže a rozličných prevádzkových podmienok, stroj, plesní rôzne rozdiely prevádzkovú teplotu v rôznych spôsoboch, obaja budú mať farbu.

3, rozptýlené chudobné.

Druhý, Farebné Predzmesi

Farba masterbatch výhody:

1, viac stabilné farby.

2, nebude škodiť životnému prostrediu.

3, za prijateľnú cenu, nízke zásoby.

4, lepší rozptyl.

5, pre centrálny napájací systém pre dlhodobý objednávky.

Farba masterbatch nedostatky:

1, tam musia byť určité množstvo každej šarže výroby objemu výroby po dobu najmenej 100 kg.

2, majú byť rovnomerne, aby sa zabránilo elektriny alebo vytvárať farebné.

Tretia, Granulovaní

Granulovaní výhod:

1, farebná stálosť, odstránenie nečistôt v surovinách čierne škvrny.

2, jednoduché, automatizovanej výrobe už miešanie materiálov, výrobnej kapacity.

3, neznečisťujú životné prostredie.

Granulovaní nedostatkov:

1, Farba masterbatch náklady, high-farebné farbivo.

2, v procese čerpania obilia, surovín a zníženie možnosti.

3, väčšie zásoby, transportation costs are high.

The thermal degradation of PVC in the process, almost no single, but generated a lot of HCl. PVC thermal degradation mechanism is very complicated, and similarly, heat stabilizer mechanism is very complex. At present, comprehensive research, the role of heat stabilizer can be summarized in the prevention of type (and HCl, to replace the instability of the Cl atom and the prevention of auto-oxidation) and type remedies (PVC and non-saturated parts of the response, the destruction of carbon ions are) two Species.

As follows:

1. Absorption and HCl, inhibiting its catalytic effect automatically. Stabilizer, including such categories lead salt, soap-type metal organic acids, organic compounds, epoxy compounds, amines, alcohols metal salt and salt-and metal salts, such as mercaptan. They can react with HCl, the suppression of HCl from PVC response.

2. PVC replacement elements of instability in the allyl chloride or t-carbon atom of chlorine atoms, the suppression from PVC. Organotin stabilizers such as PVC and chlorine elements of instability occurred in the original coordination, in the ligand, organic tin and instability in the replacement of chlorine atoms.

3. Polyene structure and the addition reaction, the destruction of large conjugate system formation, to reduce the shading. Unsaturated fatty acid contains a double bond salt or ester, with the PVC molecules conjugated diene double bond addition reaction took place in order to break the yoke of its structure, farba suppression.

4. Capturing free radicals to prevent oxidation. If the accession to the phenolic heat stabilizers to block off HCl, is due to give the H-atom to free radicals and free radical molecules degradation of the PVC coupling, can not be formed with the O2 respond to the material, and has a stabilizing effect on the heat. This heat stabilizer may have one or both of several roles.

The ideal of PVC heat stabilizers should be a multi-function material, or some mixture of materials, they can achieve the following:

1. Lively exchange, the instability of the substituents, such as t-Cl connected to the Cl atom or allyl chloride, to form a stable structure;

2. Absorption and processing of PVC and in the process of release of HCl, the elimination of HCl automatic catalytic degradation;

3. Or passive and act as a catalyst for the degradation of the metal ions and other harmful impurities;

4. Through various forms of the chemical reaction can be blocked unsaturated key to the growth inhibiting degradation of coloring;

5. There is the best protection against ultraviolet shielding effects.